Skip to main content

have_enqueued_mail matcher

The have_enqueued_mail (also aliased as enqueue_mail) matcher is used to check if given mailer was enqueued.

Background

Given active job is available.

Checking mailer class and method name

Given a file named "spec/mailers/user_mailer_spec.rb" with:

require "rails_helper"

RSpec.describe NotificationsMailer do
it "matches with enqueued mailer" do
ActiveJob::Base.queue_adapter = :test
expect {
NotificationsMailer.signup.deliver_later
}.to have_enqueued_mail(NotificationsMailer, :signup)
end
end

When I run rspec spec/mailers/user_mailer_spec.rb

Then the examples should all pass.

Checking mailer enqueued time

Given a file named "spec/mailers/user_mailer_spec.rb" with:

require "rails_helper"

RSpec.describe NotificationsMailer do
it "matches with enqueued mailer" do
ActiveJob::Base.queue_adapter = :test
expect {
NotificationsMailer.signup.deliver_later(wait_until: Date.tomorrow.noon)
}.to have_enqueued_mail.at(Date.tomorrow.noon)
end
end

When I run rspec spec/mailers/user_mailer_spec.rb

Then the examples should all pass.

Checking mailer arguments

Given a file named "app/mailers/my_mailer.rb" with:

class MyMailer < ApplicationMailer

def signup(user = nil)
@user = user

mail to: "to@example.org"
end
end

Given a file named "spec/mailers/my_mailer_spec.rb" with:

require "rails_helper"

RSpec.describe MyMailer do
it "matches with enqueued mailer" do
ActiveJob::Base.queue_adapter = :test
# Works with plain args
expect {
MyMailer.signup('user').deliver_later
}.to have_enqueued_mail(MyMailer, :signup).with('user')
end
end

When I run rspec spec/mailers/my_mailer_spec.rb

Then the examples should all pass.

Parameterize the mailer

Given a file named "app/mailers/my_mailer.rb" with:

class MyMailer < ApplicationMailer

def signup
@foo = params[:foo]

mail to: "to@example.org"
end
end

Given a file named "spec/mailers/my_mailer_spec.rb" with:

require "rails_helper"

RSpec.describe MyMailer do
it "matches with enqueued mailer" do
ActiveJob::Base.queue_adapter = :test
# Works with named parameters
expect {
MyMailer.with(foo: 'bar').signup.deliver_later
}.to have_enqueued_mail(MyMailer, :signup).with(a_hash_including(params: {foo: 'bar'}))
end
end

When I run rspec spec/mailers/my_mailer_spec.rb

Then the examples should all pass.

Parameterize and pass an argument to the mailer

Given a file named "app/mailers/my_mailer.rb" with:

class MyMailer < ApplicationMailer

def signup(user)
@user = user
@foo = params[:foo]

mail to: "to@example.org"
end
end

Given a file named "spec/mailers/my_mailer_spec.rb" with:

require "rails_helper"

RSpec.describe MyMailer do
it "matches with enqueued mailer" do
ActiveJob::Base.queue_adapter = :test
# Works also with both, named parameters match first argument
expect {
MyMailer.with(foo: 'bar').signup('user').deliver_later
}.to have_enqueued_mail(MyMailer, :signup).with(params: {foo: 'bar'}, args: ['user'])
end
end

When I run rspec spec/mailers/my_mailer_spec.rb

Then the examples should all pass.